Climbing History: A Visit to the Alluring Queens Staircase in Nassau, Bahamas

The Queens Staircase, one of the most iconic and meaningful landmarks in the Bahamas, tucked between limestone walls and tropical greenery in the heart of Nassau lies a passageway through time.

If you’re cruising into Nassau or spending a day exploring the island, this 18th-century marvel is a must-see.

A Stairway Steeped in History

Carved by hand between 1793 and 1794, the Queen’s Staircase was built by enslaved Africans using only hand tools to chisel through solid limestone. The purpose? To provide a strategic escape route from Fort Fincastle, perched above, in case of attack.

Though originally unnamed, the staircase was later dedicated to Queen Victoria, the British monarch known for her role in abolishing slavery throughout the British Empire. The dedication was a symbolic nod to freedom and resilience—a tribute carried in every step.

66 Steps Through Time

There are 66 steps in total, though only 65 are visible today due to road construction covering the bottom one. The walk up is shaded and peaceful, flanked by towering stone walls, tropical ferns, palms, and other lush greenery, and the gentle trickle of a nearby manmade waterfall that adds a serene soundtrack to your climb.

You don’t need to be a history buff to feel something here. The energy is humbling—each step a reminder of endurance, skill, and spirit.

What to Expect During Your Visit

• Admission: Free
• Time Needed: 15–30 minutes
• Location: Off Elizabeth Avenue, a short walk from the cruise port and Straw Market
• Accessibility: The climb is moderate, but there’s an alternative path up the hill if needed
• Pro tip: Wear sturdy shoes and bring water if it’s hot—you’ll feel the humidity

At the top of the staircase, you’ll find Fort Fincastle, offering panoramic views of Nassau and the harbor. Entry to the fort is just a few dollars and gives added context to the staircase’s strategic origins. Be sure to check the Fort’s hours of operation if you plan to visit there, it has been closed on multiple occasions when I have visited Nassau.

A Photographer’s Dream

From the dramatic angle of the limestone walls to the filtered light streaming through the jungle canopy, the Queen’s Staircase is a stunning location for photos. Whether you’re capturing portraits or just snapping the climb itself, this is one of Nassau’s most photogenic landmarks.

Why You Shouldn’t Miss It

The Queen’s Staircase isn’t just another tourist stop—it’s a living symbol of strength, survival, and Bahamian history. It’s a quiet moment in your itinerary that allows you to connect deeply with the past before heading back into the colorful streets of downtown Nassau.

Combine this with nearby stops like John Watling’s Distillery, the Graycliff Heritage Village, or Umbrella Lane for a full cultural day in Nassau! The updated Nassau cruise port has so much to offer as well; A Bold New Era: Nassau Cruise Port & the Day of 5 Ships post will tell you some more about the updated Nassau Cruise Port.

-S